歳
(Toshi)
year of age (age counter).
Connection rules
- +Number + 歳 (or 才). Irregulars: 1→いっ, 8→はっ, 10→じっ/じゅっ, 20→はたち.
- +20歳 has the fully irregular traditional reading はたち — especially important because it's the age of legal adulthood in Japan.
- +For casual asking: 何歳 (なんさい); polite: おいくつ.
Examples
1.
私は20歳です。

Watashi wa 20 sai desu.
I am 20 years old.
「year of age (age counter)」
2.
弟は12歳です。

Otouto wa 12 sai desu.
My younger brother is 12 years old.
「year of age (age counter)」